Today, investors have an unprecedented opportunity to buy certificates of deposit (CDs) paying very competitive rates. In fact, there are dozens of CDs available that offer yields above 5.00%. But are they worth investing in? Just how much money can you make if you purchase a CD?
Let’s take a look at what your investment could turn into if you have $2,500 to put into a certificate of deposit.
A $2,500 investment in a CD could earn you a great return
When you have $2,500 to invest in a CD, you’ll have your pick of options, since that’s the minimum investment required with many different banks. (Some banks have lower minimums or no minimums at all, and others have higher ones.)
The amount of money that you can make is going to depend on what CD term you choose and which bank you invest with. Let’s take a look at what you could earn if you opened a 6-month, 1-year, and 5-year CD based on The Ascent’s list of the highest CD rates available as of April 29, 2024.
CD term
APY
Interest earned
6-month CD
4.95%
$61.13
1-year CD
5.15%
$128.75
5-year CD
3.90%
$527.04
Data source: Author’s calculations
As you can see, the longer you leave your money invested, the more you can earn. That’s because you’re being paid interest for a longer period.
You may also notice that the yields on short-term CDs are actually higher than the rates 5-year CDs are paying right now. This is unusual, since CDs with longer terms generally offer higher rates to convince investors to lock up their money for years. Current economic uncertainty and the Federal Reserve’s stated desire to lower interest rates is the reason for this phenomenon (which is called an inverted yield curve).
The high rates on short-term CDs present a major opportunity right now. You can invest without making a long-term commitment and still earn a substantial amount of interest in a short period.
Should you invest in CDs?
Since CDs are FDIC-insured, you can’t typically lose money on them (unless you have to withdraw your money so early that your penalty exceeds the interest you’ve earned to date). And the rates they’re offering are some of the most competitive we’ve seen in years. Being able to earn $527.04 on your investment without really taking any chance of loss is a pretty nice opportunity.
But that doesn’t mean CD investing is right for everyone. The rates you can earn are still below the 10% average annual returns you could make on an S&P 500 index fund. As a result, your money still belongs in a brokerage account if you won’t need it for around five years or more. That should give you a long enough timeline that investing in the S&P 500 presents a pretty small risk of loss. And you do have to give up liquidity to invest in a CD, so money you may need really soon (or at any time, like your emergency fund) doesn’t belong in one either.
If you happen to have $2,500 available that you can tie up for a few months to five years, but not for much longer, you should absolutely think about opening a CD today. Check out the best CD rates on The Ascent’s list and get your money invested now, before today’s competitive rates disappear for good.
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